石油化工设计 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 55-59.

• 工程应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

锅炉节能计算模型在锅炉运行中的应用

张元元1,姚首领2   

  1. 1.山东玉皇化工有限公司,山东菏泽274500 2.浙江石油化工有限公司,浙江舟山  316000

  • 出版日期:2026-05-25 发布日期:2026-05-25
  • 作者简介:张元元,男 ,2019年毕业于青岛科技大学化学工程与工艺专业,工程师,现从事石油化工装置生产管理工作,联系电话:0530-5377223,E-mail:wo669999@163.com

Application of Boiler Energy Saving Calculation Model in Boiler Operation

Zhang Yuanyuan1, Yao Shouling2   

  1. 1. Shandong Yuhuang Chemical Co., Ltd., Heze, Shandong, 274500; 2. Zhejiang Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Zhoushan, Zhejiang, 316000
  • Online:2026-05-25 Published:2026-05-25

摘要: 构建的动力锅炉计算模型,为化工企业提供1种有效的工具,能够精准量化煤质与负荷对产汽量的影响,为燃料采购和运行优化提供可靠的依据。通过在山东某化工有限公司 160t/h流化床锅炉的实际运行数据对对象,验证与优化模型后,其准确性和可靠性显著提升。应用该模型后,单位蒸汽的燃料成本降低7.3%,使用高热值煤时,对运行参数进行调整,排烟温度降低10℃,灰渣可燃物含量降至3.97%,锅炉效率由81.25%提高到 83.79%。有效提升了企业的经济效益和能源利用效率。为化工企业的动力锅炉运行管理提供了科学依据和有效手段。

关键词: 锅炉运行, 计算模型, 优化创效

Abstract:

The power boiler calculation model constructed in this paper provides an effective tool for chemical enterprises to accurately quantify the impact of coal quality and load on steam production, and provides a reliable basis for fuel procurement and operation optimization. After verifying and optimizing the model using the actual operation data of a 160 ton/h fluidized bed boiler of a chemical company in Shandong, the accuracy and reliability of the model have been significantly improved. It was calculated that the fuel cost per unit of steam was reduced by 7.3%. The boiler efficiency was about 81.25% when using high calorific value coal. By adjusting the operating parameters, the flue gas temperature was reduced by 10°C, the combustible content of ash was reduced to 3.97%, and the boiler efficiency was increased to 83.79%. It has effectively improved the economic benefits and energy utilization efficiency of enterprises, providing a scientific basis and effective means for the operation and management of power boilers in chemical enterprises.

Key words: boiler operation, calculation model, optimization for efficiency improvement