石油化工设计 ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 38-40.doi: 10.3969 /j.issn.1005-8168.2020.04.010

• 工艺优化 • 上一篇    下一篇

加氢裂化装置吸收解吸塔优化研究

王萌   

  1. 长岭炼化岳阳工程设计有限公司,湖南省岳阳市, 414000
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-26 接受日期:2020-04-26 出版日期:2020-11-20 发布日期:2020-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 王萌,wangmeng@icpec.cn E-mail:wangmeng@icpec.cn
  • 作者简介:王萌,男,2005年毕业于华南理工大学化学工程专业,工学硕士,工程师,现从事石油化工设计和能量集成优化方面的工作。联系电话:0730-8720530;E-mail:wangmeng@icpec.cn

Optimization of Absorption and Desorption Tower in Hydrocracking Unit

Wang Meng   

  1. Yueyang Changling Refinery Engineering CO., LTD., Yueyang, Hunan, 414000
  • Received:2020-04-26 Accepted:2020-04-26 Online:2020-11-20 Published:2020-11-20
  • Contact: Wang Meng,wangmeng@icpec.cn E-mail:wangmeng@icpec.cn

摘要: 加氢裂化吸收稳定系统的液相进料通常按过冷态设计吸收解吸塔的进料位置和温度,但实际状态为饱和态,因此,吸收解吸塔的优化对装置物耗、能耗有较大影响。借助流程模拟软件,就液相进料位置和汽提塔回流罐操作温度与物料损失、能量消耗和操作费用的影响进行了研究,并提出了优化方法。对某100万吨/年加氢裂化吸收稳定系统的应用结果表明,装置干气中重组分损失可降低37%,能耗可降低23%,可提高效益164万元/年

关键词: 加氢裂化, 吸收解吸塔, 进料位置, 进料温度

Abstract: The feed position and temperature of the absorption and desorption tower in hydrocracking unit are usually designed according to the undercooled liquid feed to the absorption and stabilization system, but the liquid feed is actually saturated. Therefore, the optimization of absorption and desorption tower can greatly influence the material consumption and energy consumption of the unit. The effects of liquid feed position and stripping tower reflux temperature on material loss, energy consumption and operating cost are studied using Pro/II, and some optimization methods are proposed. The optimization results of the absorption and stabilization system in a 1.0 Mt/a hydrocracking unit show that the loss of heavy components in dry gas can be reduced by 37%, the energy consumption can be reduced by 23%, and the benefit can be increased by 1.64 million CNY per year.

Key words: hydrocracking, absorption and desorption tower, feed position, feed temperature