石油化工设计 ›› 2019, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 16-19.doi: 10.3969 /j.issn.1005-8168.2019.04.005

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

气相法聚乙烯流化床反应器偏流现象研究

李晓霞; 吴黎涛   

  1. 中国石化工程建设有限公司,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-23 接受日期:2019-07-23 出版日期:2019-12-09 发布日期:2019-12-09
  • 通讯作者: 李晓霞,lixx@sei.com.cn E-mail:lixx@sei.com.cn
  • 作者简介:李晓霞,女,1997年毕业于天津大学有机化工专业,高级工程师,主要从事聚烯烃装置的工程设计工作。联系电话:010-84876926;E-mail: lixx@sei.com.cn

Investigation of Maldistribution of Gas-solid Flow in Fluidized Bed Reactor of Gas Phase Polyethylene Unit

Li Xiaoxia, Wu Litao   

  1. SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, 100101
  • Received:2019-07-23 Accepted:2019-07-23 Online:2019-12-09 Published:2019-12-09
  • Contact: Li Xiaoxia, lixx@sei.com.cn E-mail:lixx@sei.com.cn

摘要: 偏流是影响气-固流化床反应器平稳和安全运行的重要因素。以气相法聚乙烯流化床反应器为研究对象,以反应器分布板上方的射流作用区和滞留区的温度极差和标准差为依据,对偏流现象进行识别和调控。研究结果表明流化床反应器中存在偏流现象,并且射流作用区比滞留区的偏流现象更加严重。当冷凝液含量(w)低于10 %时,随着流化床入口循环物料中冷凝液含量的增大,偏流现象得到改善。当冷凝液含量(w)超过10 %后,冷凝液对偏流的作用不明显

关键词: 流化床反应器, 偏流, 聚乙烯, 冷凝液

Abstract: Maldistribution of gas-solid flow strongly affects the stable and safe operation of gas-solid fluidized bed reactor. In this paper, the fluidized reactor of gas phase polyethylene unit is taken as the research subject to identify and regulate the maldistribution of gas-solid flow based on the range and standard deviation of temperature in jet impact zone and stagnant zone above distribution plate. The results show that there is maldistribution of gas-solid flow in the fluidized bed reactor, and the maldistribution of gas-solid flow in the jet impact zone is more serious than that in the stagnant zone. When the condensate content of recycle gas at the inlet of fluidized bed is less than 10 wt%, the maldistribution is improved with the increase in the condensate content. When the condensate content is higher than 10 wt%, the condensate content has no obvious effect on the maldistribution.

Key words: fluidized bed reactor, maldistribution, polyethylene, condensate