石油化工设计 ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 9-11.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-8168.2020.03.003

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

石油化工混凝土防腐蚀设计探究

孙迪  王泽亮  张以利  张元琦 张维秀   

  1. 中石油吉林化工工程有限公司   吉林 132002
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-29 出版日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2020-09-04
  • 作者简介:孙迪,女,2008年毕业于中北大学化学工程与工艺专业,工学学士,长期从事工艺设计工作,工程师。E-mail: sundi-hqc@cnpc.com.cn,电话:0432-63916062

Corrosion Protection Design of Petrochemical Concrete Buildings

Sun DiWang ZeliangZhang YiliZhang YuanqiZhang Weixiu   

  1. CHINA Petroleum Jilin Chemical Engineering Co.,LTD, Jilin, 132002
  • Received:2019-01-29 Online:2020-08-25 Published:2020-09-04

摘要:

很多石油化工生产装置具有易燃、易爆和腐蚀性。石油化工混凝土防腐蚀设计必须严格遵守国家及行业标准,遵循以预防为主、防护结合的原则,综合考虑环境类别、腐蚀性等级与作用类型、防腐材料的耐腐蚀性能、使用年限及结构本身的重要性、施工可操作性、材料供应等因素综合确定。采用有效的结构自身基本防腐蚀措施和建筑附加防腐蚀措施,才能保证石油化工建筑的强度、稳定性和耐久性,保证建构筑物在设计使用年限内正常使用。文章从石油化工建筑防腐蚀设计的必要性、合理设防、腐蚀介质特性、结构措施、建筑措施等进行探讨,最后给出某工程防腐设计实例。

关键词: 石油化工建筑, 混凝土防腐蚀, 防腐措施

Abstract:

 Many petrochemical plants are flammable, explosive and corrosive. The corrosion protection design of petrochemical concrete buildings should strictly follow the national and industrial standards and the principle of prevention first and protection combined. The environmental category, corrosive grade and action type, corrosion resistance of protection materials, service life, importance of structure itself, construction operability, material supply and other factors shall be comprehensively considered. To ensure the strength, stability and durability of petrochemical buildings and the normal use of buildings and structures within design service life, effective basic corrosion protection measures for structures and additional corrosion protection measures for buildings should be adopted. The necessity of corrosion protection design, the appropriate corrosion protection, the characteristics of corrosive media, the structural measures and the architectural measures for the corrosion protection design of petrochemical buildings are discussed in this paper, and an example of corrosion protection design is given.

Key words: petrochemical building, corrosion protection of concrete, corrosion protection measure