绿电制氢,氢气储运,调峰,波动性," /> 绿电制氢,氢气储运,调峰,波动性,"/>

greenpower hydrogen production,hydrogenstorage andtransportation:peaking,volatility ,"/> <p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="text-align:left;"> <b><span class="msoIns">平衡绿电制氢高波动性的氢气储运及调峰系统<span></span></span></b>

石油化工设计 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 1-6.

• 设计技术 •    下一篇

平衡绿电制氢高波动性的氢气储运及调峰系统

杨子健1 ,周鑫2   

  1. 1.中国石化工程建设有限公司,100101

    2. 中国石油化工集团有限公司,100728

  • 出版日期:2025-05-25 发布日期:2025-05-08
  • 作者简介:杨子健,男,2021年毕业北京大学环境工程专业,理学硕士,工程师,现从事油气及新能源储运工程设计及技术开发。电话:010-84877711.

Hydrogen Storage, Transportation and Peaking System for Balancingthe Volatility of GreenPower Hydrogen Production

Yang Zijian1, Zhou Xin2   

  1. 1. SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, 100101; 2.Sinopec Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100728
  • Online:2025-05-25 Published:2025-05-08

摘要:

风光电制氢是贯彻双碳目标、推动绿氢替代传统氢源的重要手段,但受限于风光资源高波动性,产氢端波动与用氢端需求难以匹配,亟待发展平抑氢气波动的储运及调峰技术。文中提出了多种适用于大规模绿电制氢项目的储运及调峰系统设计方案,并基于项目所在地的风光出力特性模拟真实的运行调度情况,从系统运行能耗、储罐疲劳情况、综合经济性等方面对方案展开分析。研究结果表明,采用匹配上游产氢压力的补气罐工艺流程最具综合优势,研究方法及结论为绿电制氢项目设计提供了依据。

关键词: 绿电制氢')">绿电制氢, 氢气储运, 调峰, 波动性

Abstract:

Wind and solar powerhydrogen production is an important meansto achieve thedual-carbon goals and promote the substitution of green hydrogen for gray hydrogen. However,the high volatility of wind and solar resources leadstothe difficulty in matching hydrogen production withhydrogen consumption. Therefore, it is urgent to develop hydrogen storage,transportationand peaking technologies for suppressingthe fluctuations. This article proposes various design schemes of storage, transportation and peaking system forlarge-scale greenpower hydrogen production projects, and simulatesthe real operation and scheduling conditions based onthe output curve of wind and solar power in project sites.The design schemes are analyzed from the aspects of energy consumption of system, fatigue condition of vessels and overall economic efficiency. The research results indicate that the "replenishment tank" process,whichmatches the tank pressure withthe upstream hydrogen production pressure,has the best overall performance.The methods and conclusions of the research provide theoretical basis for the design of green power hydrogen production projects.

Key words:

greenpower hydrogen production')">

greenpower hydrogen production, ydrogenstorage andtransportation:peaking')">hydrogenstorage andtransportation:peaking, olatility ')">volatility