gasket, gasket factor (m), specific pressure (y), flange calculated thickness, fastener, bolt cross-sectional area. ,"/> 由“垫片选取对法兰厚度和螺栓截面积的影响”引出的分析

石油化工设计 ›› 2023, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 25-27.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-8168.2023.03.006

• 设备技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

由“垫片选取对法兰厚度和螺栓截面积的影响”引出的分析

高子健   

  1. 中国昆仑工程有限公司辽阳分公司,辽宁 辽阳  111000
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-16 出版日期:2023-08-25 发布日期:2023-09-13
  • 作者简介:高子健,男,2010年7月毕业于辽宁工程技术大学机械工程及自动化专业,学士,主要从事压力容器设计及分析工作, 工程师

Effect of Gasket Selection on Flange Thickness and Bolt Cross-sectional Area

Gao Zijian   

  1. Liaoyang Co. of China Kunlun Contracting & Engineering Co., Liaoyang, Liaoning, 111000
  • Received:2022-06-16 Online:2023-08-25 Published:2023-09-13

摘要:

在化工生产行业中,垫片的不当选取不仅会造成法兰连接处的泄漏,同样会对配套法兰和螺栓的经济成本造成影响;在工程计算实例中,往往对于同一种工况一般有若干种垫片可供选择,首先要根据介质特性,压力,温度等工况进行合理的选择,然后再根据垫片结构尺寸,垫片系数,比压力进行实际计算,进行最终优化选择,以避免因为垫片材质的过度选择而造成与其配套的紧固件尺寸不合理而造成的成本浪费:

关键词: 垫片, 垫片系数m, 比压力y, 法兰计算厚度, 紧固件, 螺栓截面积

Abstract:

In the chemical production industry, the improper selection of gasket will not only cause the leakage at flange connections, but also affect the economic cost of supporting flanges and blots. In engineering calculation examples, there are a number of gaskets available for the same working conditions. First of all, reasonable selection should be made according to media characteristics, pressure, temperature and other working conditions, and then actual calculation should be performed according to gasket size, gasket factor and specific pressure prior to the final optimization selection, so as to avoid the cost waste caused by the excessive selection of gasket material and the unreasonable size of matching fasteners.

Key words: gasket')">

gasket, gasket factor (m), specific pressure (y), flange calculated thickness, fastener, bolt cross-sectional area.