石油化工设计 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 33-37.

• 配管技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

电站锅炉蒸汽管道和石化管道用材的对比和思考

李书涵   

  1. 中国石化工程建设有限公司,北京,100101
  • 出版日期:2025-11-25 发布日期:2025-11-25
  • 作者简介:李书涵,女,2017年毕业于浙江大学材料科学与工程专业,工学硕士学位,高级工程师,现从事石油化工压力容器设计、材料腐蚀和防护工作。 电话:010-84877656;E-mail: lishuhan.sei@sinopec.com

Comparison and Reflection on Materials for Steam Pipelines in Power Plant Boilers and Petrochemical Pipelines

Li Shuhan   

  1. SINOPEC Engineering Incorporation, Beijing, 100101
  • Online:2025-11-25 Published:2025-11-25

摘要: 石化高温用管道内部环境复杂多变,部分还面临高压和耐腐蚀要求,材料面临新的挑战,需要寻找新出路。对比多种电站锅炉蒸汽管道用材与石化高温管道用材的力学性能及其他技术指标,简要分析技术指标存在差异的原因。分析超超临界电站蒸汽管道用材的研发脉络和思路,结合石化高温管道用材的特殊服役环境,希望通过电力材料经过适度开发实现在石化行业移植应用。

关键词: 电站锅炉, 高温蒸汽管道, 石化高温管道, 材料研发, 材料高温性能

Abstract:

The internal environment of high-temperature petrochemical pipelines is complex and ever-changing, and some of the pipelines face high pressure and corrosion resistance requirements. Materials are facing new challenges and need to find new ways out. This article compares the mechanical properties and other technical indicators of various materials used for steam pipelines in power plant boilers (chromium molybdenum steel, stainless steel, heat-resistant steel) with those of high-temperature petrochemical pipelines, and briefly analyzes the reasons for the differences in their technical indicators. In addition, by analyzing the research and development process and ideas of steam pipeline materials for ultra-supercritical power plants, combined with the special service environment of high-temperature petrochemical pipeline materials, this paper explores the potential for adapting moderately developed power plant materials for application in the petrochemical industry.

Key words: power plant boiler, high-temperature steam pipeline, high-temperature petrochemical pipeline, material research and development, high temperature properties of materials